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Franklin Pangborn (January 23, 1889 – July 20, 1958) was an American comedic character actor. Pangborn was famous for small, but memorable roles, with a comic flair. He appeared in many Preston Sturges movies as well as the W.C. Fields films ''International House'', ''The Bank Dick'', and ''Never Give a Sucker an Even Break''. For his contributions to motion pictures, Pangborn has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 1500 Vine Street. Pangborn was born in Newark, New Jersey. ==Career== In the early 1930s, Pangborn worked in short subjects for Mack Sennett, Hal Roach, Universal Pictures, Columbia Pictures, and Pathé Exchange, almost always in support of the leading players. (He played a befuddled photographer opposite "Spanky" McFarland in the ''Our Gang'' short subject "Wild Poses", for example.) He also appeared in scores of feature films in small roles, cameos, and in recurring gags of various types. One of those character actors who always played essentially the same character no matter the situation, Pangborn portrayed a fussy type of person, polite, elegant, and highly energetic, often officious, fastidious, somewhat nervous, prone to becoming flustered but essentially upbeat, and with an immediately recognizable high-speed patter-type speech pattern. He typically played an officious desk clerk in a hotel, a self-important musician, a fastidious headwaiter, an enthusiastic birdwatcher, and the like, and was usually put in a situation of frustration or was comedically flustered by someone else's topsy-turvy antics. Pangborn's screen character, which might be described at times as prissy or flighty, was often considered a gay stereotype, although such a topic was too sensitive in his day to be discussed overtly in the dialogue. A rare exception occurred in ''International House'', which was filmed before the Hays Office fully censored filmmaking, and was notable for several risqué references (by 1933 standards). In this scene, Fields has just arrived by autogyro at the titular hotel in the Chinese city of Wuhu, but he does not know for sure where he is. Pangborn is the hotel manager: Professor Quail: Hey! Where am I? Woman: Wu-Hu. Professor Quail: Woo-Hoo to you sweetheart. Hey Charlie, where am I? Pangborn: WU-HU! (Fields then removes the flower from his lapel) Professor Quail: Don't let the posy fool you! Pangborn was an effective foil for many major comedians, including Fields, Harold Lloyd, Olsen and Johnson, and The Ritz Brothers. He appeared regularly in comedies (including several directed by Preston Sturges) and musicals of the 1940s. When movie roles became scarce, he worked in television, including ''The Red Skelton Show'' (in which he played a murderous bandit!) and a ''This Is Your Life'' tribute to his old boss, Mack Sennett. Pangborn was briefly the announcer on Jack Paar's ''The Tonight Show'' in 1957, but was fired after the first few weeks for a lack of "spontaneous enthusiasm" and replaced by Hugh Downs. The first episode is practically the only one that survives completely intact. NBC network policy, into the early 1970s, was the disposal of old film and tape to save space (except for select clips). The show begins with Pangborn enthusiastically reading an introduction with the coda "...and it's all live!" Pangborn's final public performance came as a supporting player in ''The Red Skelton Show'' episode for April 22, 1958.〔(Franklin Pangborn's last performance ), on ''The Red Skelton Show'', 22 April 1958〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Franklin Pangborn」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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